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KPmXN8LXHf_zWhnvfIuFMZoefeo Dog Health Pedia

Thursday, 5 April 2012

Should I buy a dog

Should I buy  a dog
It’s hard to ignore a “Puppies for Sale!” advertisement, especially when you’re currently looking for a dog for your home
If you’re looking for a specific type of dog, such as a Labrador Retriever, you may currently be searching for Labrador puppies for sale in your area. 
However, choosing to bring a dog into your home is a big responsibility, one that may require you to make some difficult choices. 
One of the most common questions that requires a quick decision is, “Should I adopt or buy a dog
There are many factors that can influence your choice.
Adopting a Dog
In general, adopting a dog generally refers to a dog that is adopted from an animal shelter. Dogs in animal shelters may be abandoned, given up due to lifestyle restraints, or the animals of former pet owners that developed allergies. Puppies in animal shelters may be from orphaned litters, or from litters of pet owners that weren’t able to find homes for them. Many puppies in animal shelters are the first to be adopted, since a lot of pet owners like to do the initial training of a puppy themselves.
There are many benefits associated with adopting a dog from an animal shelter. One of these benefits is that by adopting from a shelter instead of buying from a breeder, you are saving that dog from potentially being euthanized. Animal shelters have a limited capacity, and may need to euthanize dogs that have been there for a period of time. Another benefit is that dogs from shelters are often spayed/neutered, fully vaccinated and have received basic medical care. This means that you could save a significant amount of money in veterinary bills.
Buying a Dog
Buying a dog from a breeder may seem to be the simplest choice, but it can actually result in a significant amount of problems
Dogs from breeders may have genetic defects (due to inbreeding), and are usually not given any vaccinations or a spay/neuter operation. In addition to this, if you purchase a dog from a pet store, you may be supporting “Puppy Mills”, which do not take into account the health and welfare of their dogs. Even if you search for puppies for sale UK, you still run the risk of buying a puppy that has existing health problems

So, Should I Buy a Dog
In general, adopting a dog from a shelter is your best choice
 It is more economical in terms of veterinary costs, and also allows you to save a dog from potentially being euthanized

Wednesday, 4 April 2012

Taking care of your dog’s health


Taking care of your dog’s health is a full-time job, one that requires a large amount of responsibility. However, did you know that choosing your dog’s food is one of the most important decisions you make for your dog’s health
There are many different types of dog food on the market, some of which may actually damage your dog’s health
Here is some information that will help you to be better informed about how to choose the best possible food formula for your dog
The type of food you purchase can depend on factors such as your dog’s breed, age, activity level and overall health
When choosing a dog food formula, it’s important to keep these factors in mind. 
For example, if your dog is under 1 year of age, you will want to choose a puppy formula. If your dog is over seven years of age, you are best off choosing a dog food formula for senior dogs. 
If your dog has urinary tract problems, you may want to purchase a formula that is designed to help your dog’s condition
In addition to this, if your dog is overweight, you may want to purchase a high-fiber, low-fat dog food formula
 This is because an overweight dog is prone to many different health problems, especially if they are currently on a high-fat diet. Many dog food companies have designed special formulas for dogs that are suffering from obesity.
When choosing a dog food, it’s essential that you pay close attention to the ingredients. As a general rule, the first five ingredients in your dog’s food formula make up the bulk of the food. Because of this, it’s important that these ingredients are highly nutritious, and do not contain any harmful substances. It’s best to avoid dog food formulas which contain corn in their first five ingredients, since many dogs can develop health problems on a corn-based diet. In addition to this, it’s best to avoid dog food formulas that contain artificial colors, artificial flavors or chemical preservatives
As another option, you may want to consider feeding your dog a grain-free formula. A grain-free dog food formula more closely mimics the diet of dogs in the wild, and can have positive effects on your dog’s health
 Though grain-free dog food formulas may sometimes be a bit more expensive, they can go a long way towards keeping your dog happy, healthy and disease-free
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Good food for Pitbull

Good food for Pitbull
Owning a Pitbull can be a very rewarding experience, though it also involves paying close attention to your dog’s needs
Aside from exercise, veterinary care and grooming, your Pitbull also needs you to pay close attention to their nutritional needs
Pitbulls need a diet that contains carbohydrates, fats, protein and fiber in the proper proportions. In order to make sure that your Pitbull remains in good health, it’s essential that you are familiar with a few tips to help you choose the best dog food for Pitbulls
Poisonous Foods for Pitbulls
There are certain food ingredients that, while suitable for human consumption, are actually toxic for Pitbulls
 These ingredients are often very common in the human diet, and may sometimes be tempting to feed to your dog. Some of the toxic foods for Pitbulls include
Grapes/Raisins
Grapes and raisins contain a certain type of toxin that has shown to be dangerous to a dog’s health
This toxin can cause kidney problems, as well as other health symptoms
However, grape seed extract has been proven to be safe for dogs. 
Fat Trimmings
After a large meal, it can be tempting to feed your dog fat trimmings from meat
 However, even one high-fat meal can cause pancreatitis, a serious and sometimes irreversible condition in dogs
 Avoid feeding your Pitbull any type of high-fat food ingredient.Liver
Feeding your Pitbull a significant quantity of liver can cause serious health problems
This is because liver can cause a condition known as “Vitamin A Toxicity”, which affects bones and muscles in your Pitbull.Chocolate/Coffee
Both chocolate and coffee can be potentially fatal for dogs
This is due to theophylline, theobromine or caffeine
This can cause heart problems, and can also impair proper functioning of the nervous system
How to Choose the Best Dog Food for Pitbulls
To make sure that your Pitbull’s nutritional needs are met, choose a dog food formula that contains protein derived from high-quality meats
Do not purchase a formula that relies on vegetable protein, soybean protein or by-products to increase its protein percentage
If you read the first five ingredients in a dog food formula, you can usually determine the quality of the food
At least two (if not three) of the first five ingredients should be animal-derived proteins
 It’s also best if you avoid any food formulas that contain corn, since this is often used as an inexpensive filler ingredient
Never purchase a dog food formula that has chemical flavoring, preservatives or artificial colors

Saturday, 14 January 2012

Clipping a dog

Clipping a dog
Many dog owners generally think of clipping as only a mechanical activity.
Few understand that clipping a dog is an art. 
Clipping a coat or nail needs to be carried out in a careful manner to avoid the injuries to the skin or nail. 
Clipping of the coat is to be taken care of as per the breed characteristics.
 If the coat is not properly clipped, this may lead to the dust accumulation in the coat and the animal may start showing signs of skin diseases. 
This is true especially when the grooming activities are not done in a proper manner.
Clipping of coat helps to get rid of the parasitic burden to a greater extent and also, the clipping of your dog is of more useful to expose on the type of parasitic problem that the dog is likely to suffer.
Many pet health parlors are available wherein the clipping of dog will be carried out in a more systematic manner.
Always make use of a sharp clipper and in the winter regions, avoid the close clipping.
This is due to the fact that the closer clipping in the winter seasons may expose the dog to the environmental stresses like the cold climate. 
Hence, the dog may become more vulnerable to the frostbite. 
Avoid the close clipping of coat or nail because this may cause injury to the underlying tissues and may cause bleeding in the concerned animal. 
Many pet owners need to avoid any clipping activity when the animal is not in healthy status.
Clipping instruments are available to a greater extent in many pet shops.
Avoid the blunt instruments because they may not clip well and hence, repetition is required often.
Always use modern equipments for clipping activities. 

The Information about Dog heart worm

 The Information about Dog heart worm
The common questions about heart worm are often related to the
species affected by heart worms in addition to the dogs.
One should know that in addition to dogs, the cat, fox, wolf,
horse, sea lion etc. are also affected.
 Can this be cured
or not? Yes. This can be treated.   
What is the drug used often for the prevention of heart worm in dogs?
Ivermectin is the drug used often to have preventive
actions for these heart worms.
Dogs affected reveal constant coughing, panting and dullness in many occasions.
What will be the size of the worms?
 In the case of the females, it is about twenty-seven centimeters and in the case of males, it is about seventeen centimeters in length.
Is there any vector involve in
the transmission of the disease? Yes.
Mosquitoes often get associated as vectors in which the early development of larvae of heart worms occur in them.
Is the prophylaxis meant only for heart worms or others also?
The prophylaxis is meant not only for the heart worms but also
for the hook worms, whip worms, and round worms.
What is the infective type of larvae that is associated with the transmission of these heart worms?
The third stage larva that is transmitted by the mosquito bites.
This occurs through out the world. 
In some areas, the incidences are less in colder months in which the mosquito breeding will not be there and may be dormant during these periods.
 What is the name of the drug used for therapy and prevention? Ivermectin and
milbemycin oxime may be used for both purposes. Ivermectin is available in injection form and oral form.
Additionally, the forms for external application are alsoavailable.
The cost factor needs to be worked out for all thesetreatments.
 What is the frequency of drug used for prophylaxis?
One month before the mosquito season and up to two months after the
mosquito season, ivermectin or milbemycin oxime may be given
once monthly for the prophylaxis.
Diethylcarbamazine may be used
for therapy purpose.
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Wednesday, 11 January 2012

Surgical neutering of Your male dog

Surgical neutering of Your male dog
Surgical neutering of the male dog is important in helping the dog owners to control the male dog’s aggressive behavior. Yes.
By doing the surgical neutering, it becomes possible to control the dog’s restlessness, which might have caused so much agony for the owner and hence, neutering corrects such activity to the benefit of the dog owner.
When the dog is in puppy stage, the dog may be subjected to the surgical neutering technique.
Hence, the hormonal impact is highly minimized in such male dogs.
The surgical neutering of the male dog helps to prevent the incidences of prostate gland diseases.
Generally, in case of male dogs, the prostate enlargement is more common. 
In canine patients undergone the surgical neutering, the incidences of such prostate enlargement are totally minimized. 
Sometimes, the adult male dog has more difficulties during  defecation.
However, one has to rule out the feed borne constipation like lack of fibers etc.
before resorting to the fixation of prostate enlargement as a cause for this. 
Constipation is mainly due to the increased size of the prostate gland.
 Neutering makes shrinkage of the prostate gland.
 In surgical neutering, the incision is placed in front of the scrotum and the testicles are removed in a surgical manner using aseptic techniques.
The wound need not be closed except the tying up of the cord after cutting of the testicle.
 However, in two to three days time, as a routine tissue reaction, some swelling may occur in the scrotum.
 However, once you administer the antibiotic that has a broader spectrum of activities, the condition gets recovered in a satisfactory condition.
Septic shock may occur if the surgical site gets infected with some microbial infections and in these cases, the wound needs a thorough dressing procedure and the patient needs to be continuously monitored in a clinical environment.
Take note that local animal organizations perform the surgical neutering when the stray male dogs are captured by them.  

Spaying of the Female dog


Spaying of the female dog is undertaken to control the unwanted pregnancy by crossing of some unknown or country or non-descript dogs.
The spaying of the dog reduces the aggressiveness of the dog.
By spaying, one can reduce the incidences of the commonly encountered reproductive diseases like pyometra.
Spaying also helps to control the population in case of stray animals and many nations are doing these operations by removing the ovaries from the female animals.
 Experienced veterinarians are required to do the spaying in case of female dogs and the postoperative care is to be given more emphasis.
 If proper control measures are not taken after the surgical operation for the removal of ovary, then the infections may start setting in and the animal may end up in development of peritonitis and then toxemia sets in, causing unwanted health problems.
Death of the dog may finally occur, if the dog is not provided an effective and proper veterinary care. 
A female dog that is spayed before the occurrence of first heat will have almost a zero chance of development of mammary cancer, which is more common with the dogs that are not spayed. A female dog generally comes to heat once in eight months or so.
During the heat occurrence, there is bleeding from vagina and the dog may cross with the unwanted male and the spaying activity prevents all these.
 In case of aged dogs, the dog may often get signs of increased thirst, anorexia, vomiting etc.
that are so common with pyometra.
Pyometra means the presence of pus in the uterus.
Once pyometra occurs, it involves many discomforts to the animal in addition to the cost factor involved for the therapy also.
Such pyometra is totally prevented by spaying because in the case of spaying, you are removing both ovaries and the uterus.